Chandigarh Environment at a Glance

Chandigarh Environment at a Glance

Area

140 sq kms (Includes 26 sq km of Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary)

Longitude

76 ⁰ 47′ 14 E

Latitude

30⁰ 44′ 14N

Altitude

304-365 meters above MSL with 1% drainage gradient

Annual Rainfall (2017)

974 mm

Monsoon

July-September

Temperature

Winter Minimum ( November- January, 2017) 2⁰ C- 8⁰ C

Summer Max. (April-July 2017) 38⁰ C- 42⁰ C

Prevalent Winds

From the North West to South East in Winter and reverse in Summer

Total Population (2011 census)

1,055,450

Density of population/ sq. km.

9,258

Birth Rate  (2019)

11.38

Death Rate (2019)

5.38

Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000) (2019)

20.64

Sex Ratio (Female per 1000 males)

818

Decennial Population Growth

17.19%

Literacy Rate

86%

Green Cover in Chandigarh

46.25%

Forest Cover 48.03 sq km

Sukhna Wetland Area

493 Acre

No. of Green Parks More than 1800

Total Cropped Area (2019)

1666 Acre

Number and Location of Air Monitoring Stations

7

Length of Cycle Tracks

More than 193 km.

Total Number of Health Care Facilities

809

Total Quantity of BMW Generated Per Day (Kg) (2018)

3188

Total Length of Sewage Pipelines Laid (KM) (2018)

1138

Number of Sewage Treatment Plants

6

Total Number of Red Category Industries

195

Total Number of Orange Category Industries

588

Total Number og Green Category Industries

576

Total Number of White Category Industries

1631

Waste water treatment facility

99.70%

Drinking water availibity

87 MGD

Amount of Treated Waste Water (2018) 53.85 MGD
Total Length of Sewage Pipelines Laid (km) (2018) 1138
Available Ground Water Resources (2019) 3794 ham